Sunday, March 20, 2016

Construction Estimating Formulas & Useful Information


The circumference of a circle can be divided into equal parts with a calculator.  This will allow you to make proportioned shapes within the circle.  For example -stars, triangles, octagons, etc.
To find the divisions, multiply the diameter of the circle by the following multipliers.
DivisionMultiplier DivisionMultiplier
3.86603 8 (Octagon).38268
4.70711 9.34202
5.58779 10.30902
6.50000 11.28173
7.43388 12.25882
For example:

21.166" x .38268 (from above table) = 8.099"
6.  Board Feet:  A board foot is essentially a measure of wood, figured on the called size, not the actual finished size.  Therefore a 2" x 4" x 8" contains 5.33 bd. ft.  The theory is that you pay for what the mill started with before the wood is dried and planed.
    Thickness" x Width" x Length in feet, divided by 12 = board feet. T" x W" x L" ÷ 12 = Board ft.
    Thickness" x Width" x Length in inches divided by 144 = bd. ft. (T" x W" x L") ÷ 144 = Board ft.

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